Understanding the need for specialist foster care

In England, as of 31 March 2024, there were over 83,000 children in care, a number that has steadily increased over the past decade (Department for Education, 2024). While many children thrive in general foster placements, a significant proportion require specialist care due to complex emotional, behavioural, or psychological needs. These young people may have experienced trauma, abuse, neglect, or multiple placement breakdowns.

Specialist foster care provides a structured, therapeutic environment for these children and young people, helping them begin to recover and build a positive future. It is a tailored approach that demands more intensive training and support for carers, but also offers greater impact.

Case study: Jordan’s Story

Jordan is 15 years old. He loves science fiction and is fascinated by technology and space exploration. But behind his bright curiosity is a young person who has faced trauma and disrupted attachments. Jordan has difficulty trusting adults and managing his emotions, which has led to several failed placements.

Yet, in the right environment, one that is safe, consistent, and understanding Jordan begins to open up. He becomes more confident at school, engages in hobbies, and starts building meaningful relationships.

Jordan's story illustrates what many children in care need not just a home, but a specialist foster placement that supports healing and personal growth.

(The above is a representation of a young person in foster care)

What is specialist fostering?

Specialist fostering is designed for children and young people with more complex needs who may not be suited to standard foster care. These placements require carers with advanced training and the emotional resilience to manage challenging behaviours, trauma responses, or mental health issues.

Key features of specialist fostering include:

  • Therapeutic care models and trauma-informed approaches
  • Enhanced financial allowances reflecting the intensity of care required
  • Access to professional supervision and ongoing training
  • Close collaboration with social workers, therapists, and education professionals

Specialist carers often come from backgrounds in health, education, social care, or emergency services, but individuals from all walks of life who are emotionally mature, patient, and motivated can be successful.

The impact of specialist foster care

Specialist foster care can have a profound and measurable impact on the lives of children and young people with complex needs. 

Young people in specialist foster care often experience:

  • Fewer school exclusions, indicating improved behaviour and engagement in education
  • Better emotional regulation, supported by consistent routines and therapeutic approaches
  • Greater placement stability, with fewer breakdowns compared to standard foster placements
  • Improved long-term mental health, including reduced anxiety and trauma-related symptoms over time

In addition to the positive outcomes for young people, specialist carers frequently report a stronger sense of purpose and job satisfaction. Many describe the role as demanding but deeply rewarding, especially as they witness meaningful changes in a child’s wellbeing, confidence, and ability to form healthy relationships.

Specialist fostering isn’t easy, but it is critically important. It offers a second chance for young people like Jordan to thrive, academically, emotionally, and socially. With the right support, foster carers can provide life-changing stability and make a lasting difference.

If you believe you have the capacity to offer consistent care and emotional support to a vulnerable young person, specialist fostering could be a meaningful path for you.

How to learn more or get involved

Foster for East Midlands Councils is actively recruiting specialist foster carers, and our recruitment team are here to talk through the process and support anyone interested in finding our more. Call 03033 132 950, email hello@fosterforeastmidlands.org.uk or visit Foster for East Midlands Councils specialist carers web page. 

Throughout August, September, and October, the team are hosting a number of foster information events. These sessions are open to anyone interested in fostering and provide opportunities to speak with fostering professionals and ask questions. The sessions are available online using Zoom or come along and meet us in person. 

To register or find out more, visit the Foster for East Midlands Councils web page. 

Online Events (via Zoom):

  • Thursday 7 August, 6:30pm–7:30pm
  • Wednesday 20 August, 12:00pm–1:00pm
  • Tuesday 9 September, 6:30pm–7:30pm
  • Thursday 25 September, 12:00pm–1:00pm
  • Wednesday 8 October, 6:30pm–7:30pm
  • Tuesday 21 October, 12:00pm–1:00pm

In-Person Events:

  • Wednesday 17 September, 6pm–8pm, The Pride Shop, Nottingham, LGBTQ+ event
  • Sunday 28 September, 12pm–4pm, Chesterfield FC Community Trust - this is a drop in session, so just call in at any point during this time.
  • Tuesday 30 September, 6pm–8pm, Curzon Street, Derby, LGBTQ+ event
  • Wednesday 29 October, 6:30pm–7:30pm, Tesco Bulwell, Nottingham

Visit the website for future events, more dates added each month.